Effect of flow baffles on the dialysate flow distribution of hollow-fiber hemodialyzers: A nonintrusive experimental study using MRI

被引:27
作者
Poh, CK
Hardy, PA
Liao, ZJ
Huang, ZP
Clark, WR
Gao, DY [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Mech Engn, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[2] Univ Kentucky, Ctr Biomed Engn, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[3] Baxter Healthcare Corp, Rental Div, McGaw Pk, IL USA
来源
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME | 2003年 / 125卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1115/1.1590355
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
We used an innovative, nonintrusive MRI technique called the two-dimensional (2D) Phase-Contrast (2DPC) velocity-imaging technique to investigate the effect of flow baffles on the dialysate-side flow distribution in two different hollow-fiber hemodialyzers (A and B); each with flow rates between 200 and 1000 mL/min (3.33X10(-6) and 1.67X10(-5) m(3)/s). Our experimental results show that (1) the dialysate-side flow distribution was nonuniform with channeling flow occurred at the peripheral cross section of these hollow-fiber hemodialyzers, and (2) the existing designs of flow baffles failed to promote uniform dialysate-side flow distribution for all flow rates studies.
引用
收藏
页码:481 / 489
页数:9
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