Quantum Hall fractions in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates

被引:175
作者
Regnault, N [1 ]
Jolicoeur, T [1 ]
机构
[1] ENS, LPMC, Dept Phys, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.030402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the quantum Hall phases that appear in the dilute limit of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates. By exact diagonalization in a spherical geometry we obtain the ground state and low-lying excited states of a small number of bosons as a function of the filling fraction nu, the ratio of the number of bosons to the number of vortices. We show the occurrence of the Jain principal sequence of incompressible liquids for nu=2/3,3/4,4/3,5/4 in addition to the Laughlin state nu=1/2 as well as the Pfaffian state for nu=1. We give gap estimates by finite-size scaling of both charged and neutral excitations.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Observation of vortex lattices in Bose-Einstein condensates [J].
Abo-Shaeer, JR ;
Raman, C ;
Vogels, JM ;
Ketterle, W .
SCIENCE, 2001, 292 (5516) :476-479
[2]  
Canright G. S., 1989, International Journal of Modern Physics B, V3, P1943, DOI 10.1142/S0217979289001263
[3]   Measurement of the angular momentum of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate [J].
Chevy, F ;
Madison, KW ;
Dalibard, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (11) :2223-2227
[4]   Quantum phases of vortices in rotating Bose-Einstein condensates [J].
Cooper, NR ;
Wilkin, NK ;
Gunn, JMF .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (12) :120405/1-120405/4
[5]   Composite fermion description of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates [J].
Cooper, NR ;
Wilkin, NK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (24) :16279-16282
[6]   HIERARCHICAL-CLASSIFICATION OF FRACTIONAL QUANTUM HALL STATES [J].
DAMBRUMENIL, N ;
MORF, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1989, 40 (09) :6108-6119
[7]  
DEGENNES PG, 1966, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY ME, P106
[8]   CONFIGURATION-INTERACTION CALCULATIONS ON THE FRACTIONAL QUANTUM HALL-EFFECT [J].
FANO, G ;
ORTOLANI, F ;
COLOMBO, E .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1986, 34 (04) :2670-2680
[9]   PAIRED HALL STATES [J].
GREITER, M ;
WEN, XG ;
WILCZEK, F .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1992, 374 (03) :567-614
[10]   PAIRED HALL STATE AT HALF FILLING [J].
GREITER, M ;
WEN, XG ;
WILCZEK, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 66 (24) :3205-3208