Novel nitrogen-containing epoxy resin. I. Synthetic kinetics

被引:20
作者
Zhang, XH [1 ]
Wan, HM [1 ]
Min, YQ [1 ]
Qi, GR [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Polymer Sci, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
epoxy resin; synthesis; kinetics (polym.); gel permeation chromatography (GPC); thermoplastics;
D O I
10.1002/app.21519
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
A novel nitrogen-containing epoxy resin was synthesized by two steps: (1) condensation reaction between xyleneformaldehyde resin and phenol, to obtain thermoplastic xylenephenolformaldehyde (XPF) resin; and (2) addition reaction between XPF resin and triglycidyl isocryanurate (TGIC). The synthetic kinetics of XPF resin were intensively investigated by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The results showed that XPF resin, with different molecular weights and low content of free phenol, could be obtained by changing the reaction conditions. The kinetics of reaction between XPF resin and TGIC was monitored by GPC and epoxy value titration. The results showed that the percentage conversion of TGIC was > 85% within 60 min at 140 degrees C and the epoxy value, about 0.3-0.4 mol/100 g, varied with the reaction conditions. This novel epoxy resin exhibited good stability of storage and could be used as a basic resin for making prepreg and laminate. The structures of XPF and XT resins were characterized by IR and H-1-NMR spectra. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 731
页数:9
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