Role of Lipids on Entry and Exit of Bluetongue Virus, a Complex Non-Enveloped Virus

被引:18
作者
Bhattacharya, Bishnupriya [1 ]
Roy, Polly [1 ]
机构
[1] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, London WC1E 7HT, England
来源
VIRUSES-BASEL | 2010年 / 2卷 / 05期
关键词
BTV; non enveloped; lipid rafts; entry; exit; POLARIZED EPITHELIAL-CELLS; ROTAVIRUS SPIKE PROTEIN; X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; ATOMIC-STRUCTURE; CAPSID PROTEIN; SIALIC-ACID; FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERIZATION; CRYOELECTRON MICROSCOPY; NONSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN-2; INCLUSION-BODIES;
D O I
10.3390/v2051218
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学];
摘要
Non-enveloped viruses such as members of Picornaviridae and Reoviridae are assembled in the cytoplasm and are generally released by cell lysis. However, recent evidence suggests that some non-enveloped viruses exit from infected cells without lysis, indicating that these viruses may also utilize alternate means for egress. Moreover, it appears that complex, non-enveloped viruses such as bluetongue virus (BTV) and rotavirus interact with lipids during their entry process as well as with lipid rafts during the trafficking of newly synthesized progeny viruses. This review will discuss the role of lipids in the entry, maturation and release of non-enveloped viruses, focusing mainly on BTV.
引用
收藏
页码:1218 / 1235
页数:18
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