Evidence for an l=0 ground state in 9He

被引:78
作者
Chen, L [1 ]
Blank, B
Brown, BA
Chartier, M
Galonsky, A
Hansen, PG
Thoennessen, M
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[4] CEN Bordeaux Gradignan, F-33175 Gradignan, France
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
stripping reactions with radioactive nuclear beams; He-9 ground state;
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00313-6
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The unbound nuclear systems Li-10 and He-9 were produced in direct reactions of 28 MeV/u Be-11 incident on a Be-9 target, The distributions of the observed velocity differences between the neutron and the charged fragment show a strong influence of final-state interactions. Since the neutron originates in a dominant I = 0 initial state, a selection-rule argument allows a firm 1 = 0 assignment for the lowest odd-neutron state in Li-10. We report the results suggesting a very similar unbound state in He-9. characterized by an s-wave scattering length more negative than -10 fm corresponding to an energy of the virtual state of less than 0.2 MeV. Shell-model calculations cast light on the reasons for the disappearance of the magic shell gap near the drip line. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 26
页数:6
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