In vitro evolution of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag-protease region and maintenance of reverse transcriptase resistance following prolonged drug exposure

被引:12
作者
Catamancio, SL [1 ]
De Pasquale, MP [1 ]
Citterio, P [1 ]
Kurtagic, S [1 ]
Galli, M [1 ]
Rusconi, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Osped Luigi Sacco, Inst Malattie Infettive, I-20157 Milan, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.39.3.1124-1129.2001
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We studied the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 phenotypic and genotypic profiles of a dual drug-resistant isolate (isolate 14aPost-DR) selected for zidovudine (ZDV) and lamivudine (3TC) resistance and then cultured in the presence of 3TC and a protease inhibitor: indinavir (IDV), ritonavir, or KNI-272. The IDV-treated virus was highly resistant to 3TC, ZDV, and IDV and accumulated protease mutations at positions M46I and V82F. A change from alanine to valine was observed in 4 of 10 clones in the P2 position of the p7-p1 Gag-protease cleavage site, linked to position M46I in the dominant viral quasispecies. Previous 3TC resistance did not impair the development of additional mutations in the protease and Gag-protease cleavage regions.
引用
收藏
页码:1124 / 1129
页数:6
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