MTHFR polymorphisms' influence on outcome and toxicity in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients

被引:60
作者
Chiusolo, Patrizia [1 ]
Reddiconto, Giovanni [1 ]
Farina, Giuliana [1 ]
Mannocci, Alice [2 ]
Fiorini, Alessia
Palladino, Mariangela [1 ]
La Torre, Giuseppe [2 ]
Fianchi, Luana [1 ]
Sora, Federica [1 ]
Laurenti, Luca [1 ]
Leone, Giuseppe [1 ]
Sica, Simona [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Hematol, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Inst Hyg, Epidemiol & Biostat Unit, Rome, Italy
关键词
ALL; MTHFR; outcome; polymorphisms; toxicity;
D O I
10.1016/j.leukres.2007.03.028
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Recently the influence of polymorphisms of different genes involved in metabolism of chemoterapic agents have been studied especially in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). We evaluated the influence of C677T and A1298C methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphisms on time to relapse and survival and on methotrexate (MTX) toxicity in 82 ALL adult patients. Relapse free survival and event free survival between homozygous wild-type and variant patients in both polymorphisms were not significantly different. However, we observed an association between 677TT variant and survival in a subset of ALL patients homogenously treated with MTX-based maintenance (p = 0.02). In the same subgroup we confirmed the role of 677TT variant on toxicity during MTX treatment (p = 0.003). (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1669 / 1674
页数:6
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