CD70+ antigen-presenting cells control the proliferation and differentiation of T cells in the intestinal mucosa

被引:95
作者
Laouar, A
Haridas, V
Vargas, D
Xia, ZN
Chaplin, D
van Lier, RAW
Manjunath, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, CBR Inst Biomed Res, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Univ Birmingham, Dept Microbiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[5] Acad Med Ctr, Expt Immunol Lab, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ni1212
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
One unresolved issue in gut immunity is how mucosal T lymphocytes are activated and which antigen-presenting cell (APC) is critical for the regulation of this process. We have identified a unique population of APCs that is exclusively localized in the lamina propria. These APCs constitutively expressed the costimulatory molecule CD70 and had antigen-presenting functions. After oral infection of mice with Listeria monocytogenes, proliferation and differentiation of antigen-specific T cells occurred in the gut mucosa in situ and blockade of CD70 costimulation abrogated the mucosal T cell proliferation and effector functions. Thus, a potent CD70-dependent stimulation via specialized tissue-specific APCs is required for the proliferation and differentiation of gut mucosal T cells after oral infection.
引用
收藏
页码:698 / 706
页数:9
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