Solid-state fermentation of agro-industrial wastes to produce bioorganic fertilizer for the biocontrol of Fusarium wilt of cucumber in continuously cropped soil

被引：57

作者：

Chen, Lihua ^{[1
]}

Yang, Xingming ^{[1
]}

Raza, Waseem ^{[1
]}

Luo, Jia ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Fengge ^{[1
]}

Shen, Qirong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nanjing Agr Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Solid Organ Waste Utilizat, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China

来源：

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2011年 / 102卷 / 04期

关键词：

Cattle dung; Vinegar-production residue; Trichoderma harzianum; 6-Pentyl-alpha-pyrone; High value-added; TRICHODERMA-HARZIANUM; 6-PENTYL-ALPHA-PYRONE; METABOLITE; FUNGI; BIOSYNTHESIS; COMPOST; GROWTH;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biortech.2010.11.126

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

0828 ;

摘要：

Agro-industrial wastes of cattle dung, vinegar-production residue and rice straw were solid-state fermented by inoculation with Trichoderma harzianum SQR-T037 (SQR-T037) for production of bioorganic fertilizers containing SQR-T037 and 6-pentyl-alpha-pyrone (6PAP) to control Fusarium wilt of cucumber in a continuously cropped soil. Fermentation days, temperature, inoculum and vinegar-production residue demonstrated significant effects on the SQR-T037 biomass and the yield of 6PAP, based on fractional factorial design. Three optimum conditions for producing the maximum SQR-T037 biomass and 6PAP yield were predicted by central composite design and validated. Bioorganic fertilizer containing 8.46 log(10) ITS copies g(-1) dry weight of SQR-T037 and 1291.73 mg kg(-1) dry weight of 6PAP, and having the highest (p < 0.05) biocontrol efficacy, was achieved at 36.7 fermentation days, 25.9 degrees C temperature, 7.6% inoculum content, 41.0% vinegar-production residue, 20.0% rice straw and 39.0% cattle dung. This is a way to offer a high value-added use for agro-industrial wastes. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：3900 / 3910

页数：11

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