Where are all the fallback disks? Constraints on propeller systems

被引:42
作者
Eksi, KY [1 ]
Hernquist, L [1 ]
Narayan, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; pulsars : individual (SN 1987A); stars : neutron; X-rays : stars;
D O I
10.1086/429915
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Fallback disks are expected to form around newborn neutron stars following a supernova explosion. In almost all cases, the disk will pass through a propeller stage. If the neutron star is spinning rapidly ( initial period similar to 10 ms) and has an ordinary magnetic moment (similar to 10(30) G cm(3)), the rotational power transferred to the disk by the magnetic field of the neutron star will exceed the Eddington limit by many orders of magnitude, and the disk will be rapidly disrupted. Fallback disks can thus survive only around slow-born neutron stars and around black holes, assuming the latter do not torque their surrounding disks as strongly as do neutron stars. This might explain the apparent rarity of fallback disks around young compact objects.
引用
收藏
页码:L41 / L44
页数:4
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