Overlap and Effective Size of the Human CD8+ T Cell Receptor Repertoire

被引:306
作者
Robins, Harlan S. [1 ]
Srivastava, Santosh K. [1 ]
Campregher, Paulo V. [2 ]
Turtle, Cameron J. [2 ]
Andriesen, Jessica [1 ]
Riddell, Stanley R. [2 ]
Carlson, Christopher S. [3 ]
Warren, Edus H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Program Computat Biol, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
[2] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Program Immunol, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
[3] Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Program Canc Prevent, Seattle, WA 98109 USA
关键词
ANTIGEN RECEPTOR; RESPONSES;
D O I
10.1126/scitranslmed.3001442
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Diversity in T lymphocyte antigen receptors is generated by somatic rearrangement of T cell receptor (TCR) genes and is concentrated within the third complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) of each chain of the TCR heterodimer. We sequenced the CDR3 regions from millions of rearranged TCR beta chain genes in nave and memory CD8(+) T cells of seven adults. The CDR3 sequence repertoire realized in each individual is strongly biased toward specific V-beta-J(beta) pair utilization, dominated by sequences containing few inserted nucleotides, and drawn from a defined subset comprising less than 0.1% of the estimated 5 x 10(11) possible sequences. Surprisingly, the overlap in the naive CD8(+) CDR3 sequence repertoires of any two of the individuals is similar to 7000-fold larger than predicted and appears to be independent of the degree of human leukocyte antigen matching.
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页数:9
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