Well-aligned polyaniline nano-fibril array membrane and its field emission property

被引:172
作者
Wang, CW [1 ]
Wang, Z [1 ]
Li, MK [1 ]
Li, HL [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)00509-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Well-aligned and uniform polyaniline (PANI) nano-fibril array film was prepared by synthesizing within the anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template. The growth mechanism of PANI nano-fibrils is related to the structure of AAO, polymerization temperature and molar ratios of monomer/oxidized reagent. Fourier transmission infrared (FTIR) results supply the evidence for the formation of PANI fibrils. Here we first show that template-synthesized PANI array membrane can be directly used as an electron field emitter. A low threshold electric field of 5-5 V/mum and maximum emission current density of similar to5 mA/cm(2) are observed, which suggests a new candidate as a field-emitting material. The simple and convenient approach should be significant for the development of field emission displays (FEDs) technology. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:431 / 434
页数:4
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