Oligocene development of the west antarctic ice sheet recorded in eastern ross sea strata

被引:28
作者
Sorlien, Christopher C.
Luyendyk, Bruce P.
Wilson, Douglas S.
Decesari, Robert C. [1 ]
Bartek, Louis R.
Diebold, John B.
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Inst Crustal Studies, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Earth Sci, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ N Carolina, Dept Geol Sci, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY 10964 USA
关键词
antarctic ice sheet; Marie byrd land; west antarctica; seismic; stratigraphy; ross sea; oligocene; basins;
D O I
10.1130/G23387A.1
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
Seismic-reflection data from the easternmost Ross Sea image buried scour-and-fill troughs and flat-topped ridges interpreted as having formed by glacial erosion and deposition during the Oligocene. The NNW-SSE orientation of the troughs and lack of similar Oligocene glacial features within the central Ross Sea suggests that the ice issued from the highlands of Marie Byrd Land located 100 km away and that portions of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet formed earlier than previously accepted. Existing global climate models (GCMs) do not produce West Antarctic ice caps for the Oligocene, in part due to low elevations modeled for that time. Evidence for Oligocene ice beyond the paleocoast suggests a higher elevation for the early Cenozoic Marie Byrd Land and Ross Embayment than at present.
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 470
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], EOCENE OLIGOCENE CLI
[2]   Were West Antarctic Ice Sheet grounding events in the Ross Sea a consequence of East Antarctic Ice Sheet expansion during the middle Miocene? [J].
Bart, PJ .
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS, 2003, 216 (1-2) :93-107
[3]  
COOPER AK, 1995, GEOL SEISMIC STRATIG, V68
[4]   The Eastern Ross Sea continental shelf during the Cenozoic, implications for the West Antarctic ice sheet development [J].
De Santis, L ;
Prato, S ;
Brancolini, G ;
Lovo, M ;
Torelli, L .
GLOBAL AND PLANETARY CHANGE, 1999, 23 (1-4) :173-196
[5]  
Decesari R.C., 2006, THESIS U CALIFORNIA
[6]   A coupled climate-ice sheet modeling approach to the Early Cenozoic history of the Antarctic ice sheet [J].
DeConto, RM ;
Pollard, D .
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY, 2003, 198 (1-2) :39-52
[7]  
GULICK SS, 2004, EOS T AM GEOPHYS UNI, V85
[8]  
Hayes D.E., 1975, INITIAL REPORTS DEEP, V28, P19, DOI DOI 10.2973/DSDP.PROC.28.136.1975
[9]  
LECKIE RM, 1986, INITIAL REP DEEP SEA, V90, P1093
[10]  
LeMasurier WE, 1996, GEOL SOC AM BULL, V108, P1450, DOI 10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<1450:MPARBL>2.3.CO