Endo-xenobiotic crosstalk and the regulation of cytochromes P450

被引:14
作者
Meyer, Urs A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Biozentrum, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
cytochrome P450; constitutive androstane receptor; pregnane X receptor; heme; AMP-activated protein kinase;
D O I
10.1080/03602530701498737
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Evolution has provided organisms with an elaborate defense system against foreign compounds and against the accumulation of potentially toxic endogenous molecules, e.g. bile acids. Cytochromes P450 represent an important group of enzymes in this system. This article describes experiments started in the 1970's in Dallas on the coordination of heme and cytochrome P450 synthesis and how these studies evolved over the years into a concept of molecular links between xenobiotic metabolism and endogenous pathways of sterol, lipid, bile acid and energy homeostasis.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 646
页数:8
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   In the regulation of cytochrome P450 genes, phenobarbital targets LKB1 for necessary activation of AMP-activated protein kinase [J].
Blaettler, Sharon M. ;
Rencurel, Franck ;
Kaufmann, Michel R. ;
Meyer, Urs A. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2007, 104 (03) :1045-1050
[2]  
CONNEY AH, 1960, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V130, P1
[3]   Short-term overexpression of a constitutively active form of AMP-activated protein kinase in the liver leads to mild hypoglycemia and fatty liver [J].
Foretz, M ;
Ancellin, N ;
Amdreelli, F ;
Saintillan, Y ;
Grondin, P ;
Kahn, A ;
Thorens, B ;
Vaulont, S ;
Viollet, B .
DIABETES, 2005, 54 (05) :1331-1339
[4]   Nuclear receptors constitutive androstane receptor and pregnane X receptor activate a drug-responsive enhancer of the murine 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase gene [J].
Fraser, DJ ;
Zumsteg, A ;
Meyer, UA .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 278 (41) :39392-39401
[5]   Drugs mediate the transcriptional activation of the 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase (ALAS1) gene via the chicken xenobiotic-sensing nuclear receptor (CXR) [J].
Fraser, DJ ;
Podvinec, M ;
Kaufmann, MR ;
Meyer, UA .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2002, 277 (38) :34717-34726
[6]   Regulation of CYP3A4 by the bile acid receptor FXR:: evidence for functional binding sites in the CYP3A4 gene [J].
Gnerre, C ;
Blättler, S ;
Kaufmann, MR ;
Looser, R ;
Meyer, UA .
PHARMACOGENETICS, 2004, 14 (10) :635-645
[7]   CHARACTERIZATION OF THE COMMON GENETIC-DEFECT IN HUMANS DEFICIENT IN DEBRISOQUINE METABOLISM [J].
GONZALEZ, FJ ;
SKODA, RC ;
KIMURA, S ;
UMENO, M ;
ZANGER, UM ;
NEBERT, DW ;
GELBOIN, HV ;
HARDWICK, JP ;
MEYER, UA .
NATURE, 1988, 331 (6155) :442-446
[8]   Nutritional regulation of hepatic heme biosynthesis and porphyria through PGC-1α [J].
Handschin, C ;
Lin, JD ;
Rhee, J ;
Peyer, AK ;
Chin, S ;
Wu, PH ;
Meyer, UA ;
Spiegelman, BM .
CELL, 2005, 122 (04) :505-515
[9]   Conservation of signaling pathways of xenobiotic-sensing orphan nuclear receptors, chicken xenobiotic receptor, constitutive androstane receptor, and pregnane X receptor, from birds to humans [J].
Handschin, C ;
Podvinec, M ;
Stöckli, J ;
Hoffmann, K ;
Meyer, UA .
MOLECULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY, 2001, 15 (09) :1571-1585
[10]   CXR, a chicken xenobiotic-sensing orphan nuclear receptor, is related to both mammalian pregnane X receptor (PXR) and constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) [J].
Handschin, C ;
Podvinec, M ;
Meyer, UA .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2000, 97 (20) :10769-10774