Patent foramen ovale and obstructive sleep apnea A new association?

被引:44
作者
Lau, Edmund M. T. [2 ,3 ]
Yee, Brendon J. [2 ,3 ]
Grunstein, Ronald R. [2 ,3 ]
Celermajer, David S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
[2] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Resp & Sleep Med, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
[3] Univ Sydney, Woolcock Inst Med Res, Glebe, NSW 2037, Australia
关键词
Obstructive sleep apnea; Patent foramen ovale; Intracardiac shunting; Hypoxemia; TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; TRANSCRANIAL DOPPLER; RISK-FACTOR; STROKE; PREVALENCE; DIVERS; MIGRAINE; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.smrv.2010.02.002
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a common congenital cardiac defect of the atrial septal wall affecting up to 25% of the population PFO has received much clinical interest because it has been implicated in disease states such as stroke migraine and decompression Illness More recently there has been emerging evidence to support a clinically important relationship between PFO and obstructive sleep apnea (USA) Furthermore minimally invasive percutaneous techniques are now available for closure of PFO We will review the current state of knowledge in the relationship between PFO and USA with emphasis on the pathophysiological interactions and clinical implications of this association Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 395
页数:5
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