The soluble form of CD83 is present at elevated levels in a number of hematological malignancies

被引:63
作者
Hock, BD [1 ]
Haring, LF
Steinkasserer, A
Taylor, KG
Patton, WN
McKenzie, JL
机构
[1] Christchurch Hosp, Haematol Res Grp, Christchurch, New Zealand
[2] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Dermatol, D-8520 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
soluble CD83; leukemia; non-Hodgkin's lymphoma;
D O I
10.1016/S0145-2126(03)00255-8
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Recombinant forms of soluble CD83 (sCD83) inhibit anti-tumor responses. In this analysis of circulating sCD83 levels we report that although >95% of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and multiple myeloma (MM) patients have normal or only weakly elevated sCD83 levels, 20% of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and 5/7 mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) patients have significantly elevated levels (>1 ng/ml). Isolated CLL cells both weakly expressed membrane CD83 (mCD83), and released sCD83 during in vitro culture. We conclude that malignant cells are a potential source of sCD83 and that it may have functional and/or prognostic significance in hematological malignancies, particularly CLL and MCL. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 241
页数:5
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