Single cell oil production from rice hulls hydrolysate

被引:178
作者
Economou, Ch. N. [1 ]
Aggelis, G. [4 ]
Pavlou, S. [2 ,3 ]
Vayenas, D. V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ioannina, Dept Environm & Nat Resources Management, Agrinion 30100, Greece
[2] Fdn Res & Technol Hellas, Inst Chem Engn & High Temp Chem Proc, Patras 26504, Greece
[3] Univ Patras, Dept Chem Engn, Patras 26504, Greece
[4] Univ Patras, Dept Biol, Div Genet Cell & Dev Biol, Patras 26504, Greece
关键词
Mortierella isabellina; Lipids; Rice hulls hydrolysate; Modeling; LIPID PRODUCTION; FERMENTATION; MICROORGANISMS; BIOSYNTHESIS; INHIBITORS; CULTURES; KINETICS; SUGARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.08.025
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
082806 [农业信息与电气工程];
摘要
Rice hull hydrolysate was used as feedstock for microbial lipids production using the oleaginous fungus Mortierella isabellina. Kinetic experiments were conducted in C/N ratios 35, 44 and 57 and the oil accumulation into fungal biomass was 36%, 51.2% and 64.3%, respectively. A detailed mathematical model was used in order to describe the lipid accumulation process. This model was able to predict reducing sugar and nitrogen consumption, fat-free biomass synthesis and lipid accumulation. Neutral lipids constitute the predominant lipid fraction, while the major fatty acids were oleic, palmitic and linoleic acid. Fatty acids of long aliphatic chain were not detected, thus the microbial oil produced is a promising feedstock for biodiesel production. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9737 / 9742
页数:6
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