Synthesis of core-shell polyurethane-polydimethylsiloxane particles by polyaddition in organic dispersant media: Mechanism of particle formation

被引:7
作者
Chambon, P [1 ]
Cloutet, E [1 ]
Cramail, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bordeaux 1, CNRS, ENSCBP, Lab Chim Polymeres Organ,UMR 5629, F-33607 Pessac, France
关键词
core-shell particles; dispersion polymerization; polyaddition; polydimethylsiloxane; polyurethane;
D O I
10.1002/masy.200550821
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Core-shell polyurethane (PUR)-polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) particles were prepared by polyaddition between ethylene glycol and tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate in cyclohexane, used as the organic dispersant phase, in the presence of reactive hydroxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane steric stabilizers. The reaction extent and the PUR particle size, monitored by FTIR, H-1 NMR, SEC, SEM and TEM techniques against time, were found a function of the PDMS concentration, functionality and molar mass. A mechanism of the polyurethane particle growth is proposed on the grounds of the kinetic investigation.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 238
页数:12
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Polyreactions in miniemulsions [J].
Antonietti, M ;
Landfester, K .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 27 (04) :689-757
[2]   SUSPENSION, EMULSION, AND DISPERSION POLYMERIZATION - A METHODOLOGICAL SURVEY [J].
ARSHADY, R .
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE, 1992, 270 (08) :717-732
[3]   Synthesis of core-shell polyurethane-poly(dimethylsiloxane) particles in supercritical carbon [J].
Chambon, P ;
Cloutet, E ;
Cramail, H .
MACROMOLECULES, 2004, 37 (16) :5856-5859
[4]  
CHAMBON P, IN PRESS POLYMER
[5]   ω-OH polystyrene and ω-OH poly(n-butyl acrylate) as reactive stabilizers for the preparation of uniform polyurethane particles in a dispersed medium [J].
Cloutet, E ;
Radhakrishnan, B ;
Cramail, H .
POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, 2002, 51 (10) :978-985
[6]   Living/controlled radical polymerizations in dispersed phase systems [J].
Cunningham, MF .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 27 (06) :1039-1067
[7]   Controlled/living radical polymerization in aqueous media: homogeneous and heterogeneous systems [J].
Qiu, J ;
Charleux, B ;
Matyjaszewski, K .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2001, 26 (10) :2083-2134
[8]   Synthesis of hydroxy- and dihydroxy-end-capped poly(n-butyl acrylate)s and their use as reactive stabilizers for the preparation of polyurethane latexes [J].
Radhakrishnan, B ;
Chambon, P ;
Cloutet, E ;
Cramail, H .
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE, 2003, 281 (06) :516-530
[9]   Synthesis of uniform polyurethane particles by step growth polymerization in a dispersed medium [J].
Radhakrishnan, B ;
Cloutet, E ;
Cramail, H .
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 280 (12) :1122-1130
[10]   Synthesis and characterization of polyurethane microspheres [J].
Ramanathan, LS ;
Shukla, PG ;
Sivaram, S .
PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1998, 70 (06) :1295-1299