A standardized and biocompatible preparation of aggregate-free amyloid beta peptide for biophysical and biological studies of Alzheimers disease

被引:102
作者
Broersen, Kerensa [1 ,2 ]
Jonckheere, Wim [1 ,2 ]
Rozenski, Jef [3 ]
Vandersteen, Annelies [1 ,2 ]
Pauwels, Kris [4 ]
Pastore, Annalisa [4 ]
Rousseau, Frederic [1 ,2 ]
Schymkowitz, Joost [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] VIB, SWITCH Lab, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[2] VUB, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Rega Inst Med Res, Med Chem Lab, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[4] Natl Inst Med Res, MRC, London NW7 1AA, England
关键词
aggregation; amyloid beta peptide; biocompatibility; in vitro studies; solubilization; GAMMA-SECRETASE ACTIVITY; PRECURSOR PROTEIN; FIBRILS; HEXAFLUOROISOPROPANOL; NEUROTOXICITY; PRESENILIN-1; A-BETA(1-42); MUTATIONS; SPECTRA; FIBRILLOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1093/protein/gzr020
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We provide a validated and rapid protocol for the solubilization of amyloid -peptide (A). This procedure involves sequential solubilization using structure-breaking organic solvents hexafluoroisopropanol and DMSO followed by column purification. The low solubility and tendency of A to aggregate considerably impede the in vitro handling and biophysical or biological investigation of A, despite the interest in this peptide because of its implication in Alzheimers disease. The main advantage of the proposed protocol over others is that it results in standardized aggregate-free A peptide samples that are biocompatible for cell culture studies and yield reproducible aggregation kinetics and cytotoxicities. This three-step protocol also enables the co-solubilization of the longer A42 variant with A40 in ratios relevant to Alzheimers disease.
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 750
页数:8
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