Microfabrication using one-step LPCVD porous polysilicon films

被引:11
作者
Dougherty, GM [1 ]
Sands, TD
Pisano, AP
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Sensor & Actuator Ctr, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley Sensor & Actuator Ctr, Dept Engn Mech, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
encapsulation; filters; hollow shells; low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD); membranes; micromachining; permeable polysilicon; porous polysilicon; sealing; thin films;
D O I
10.1109/JMEMS.2003.811730
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A simple, one-step LPCVD process was recently reported to allow the repeatable fabrication of polycrystalline silicon (polysilicon) thin films containing through-pores measuring 10-50 nm in diameter, as-deposited, with no additional processing steps required. This paper describes methods for using this one-step porous polysilicon material to quickly and easily fabricate structures of interest to MEMS designers. Among the structures presented are hermetically sealed diaphragms, hollow tube and shell structures, substrate-aligned membranes over one square centimeter in area ("supermembranes"), and permeable fluidic microchannels on silicon and quartz substrates.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 424
页数:7
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   POROUS POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON - A NEW MATERIAL FOR MEMS [J].
ANDERSON, RC ;
MULLER, RS ;
TOBIAS, CW .
JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS, 1994, 3 (01) :10-18
[2]  
BRODIE I, 1982, PHYSICS MICROFABRICA
[3]  
Chu WH, 1995, MICROROBOT MICROMECH, V2593, P9
[4]   Processing and morphology of permeable polycrystalline silicon thin films [J].
Dougherty, GM ;
Pisano, AP ;
Sands, T .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2002, 17 (09) :2235-2242
[5]  
DOUGHERTY GM, 2001, MAT SCI MICROELECT 4, V687, P249
[6]  
Guckel H., 1984, International Electron Devices Meeting. Technical Digest (Cat. No. 84CH2099-0), P223
[7]  
Guckel H., 1986, International Electron Devices Meeting 1986. Technical Digest (Cat. No.86CH2381-2), P176
[8]  
Judy M. W., 1993, Proceedings. IEEE. Micro Electro Mechanical Systems. An Investigation of Micro Structures, Sensors, Actuators, Machines and Systems (Cat. No.93CH3265-6), P265, DOI 10.1109/MEMSYS.1993.296911
[9]  
KAGEYAMA Y, P 10 INT C SOL STAT, P340
[10]   OPTOELECTRONIC APPLICATIONS OF POROUS POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON [J].
KALKHORAN, NM ;
NAMAVAR, F ;
MARUSKA, HP .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1993, 63 (19) :2661-2663