Exenatide Twice Daily Versus Premixed Insulin Aspart 70/30 in Metformin-Treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes A randomized 26-week study on glycemic control and hypoglycemia

被引:75
作者
Gallwitz, Baptist [2 ]
Bohmer, Michael
Segiet, Thomas
Molle, Andrea
Milek, Karsten [3 ]
Becker, Bernd
Helsberg, Karin [1 ]
Petto, Helmut [4 ]
Peters, Natalie [1 ]
Bachmann, Oliver [1 ]
机构
[1] Lilly Deutschland, Bad Homburg, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen Hosp, Dept Med 4, Tubingen, Germany
[3] Ctr Diabetol, Hohenmolsen, Germany
[4] Eli Lilly, Vienna, Austria
关键词
SULFONYLUREA;
D O I
10.2337/dc10-1900
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE-Hypoglycemia causes recurrent morbidity in patients with type 2 diabetes. This study evaluated if exenatide twice daily (BID) was noninferior to premixed insulin aspart 70/30 BID (PIA) for glycemic control and associated with less hypoglycemia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS-In this open-label study, metformin-treated adults with type 2 diabetes were randomized to 26-week treatment with exenatide BID (4 weeks 5 mu g, then 10 mu g) or PIA. RESULTS-Exenatide BID (n = 181) was noninferior to PIA (n = 173) for A1C control (least squares [LS] mean change -1.0 vs. -1.14%; difference [95% CI] 0.14 [-0.003 to 0.291]) and associated with a lower risk for hypoglycemia (8.0 vs. 20.5%, P < 0.05). LS mean weight decreased by 4.1 kg and increased by 1.0 kg with PIA (P < 0.001). A total of 39.2 vs. 20.8% of patients reached the composite end point of A1C < 7.0%, no weight gain, and no hypoglycemia (P < 0.001; post hoc analysis). CONCLUSIONS-In metformin-treated patients, exenatide BID was noninferior to PIA for glycemic control but superior for hypoglycemia and weight control.
引用
收藏
页码:604 / 606
页数:3
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