Fabrication of optical waveguides by 2 MeV Ar+ irradiation of germanium-doped flame-hydrolysis deposited silica

被引:7
作者
García-Blanco, S
Kellock, AJ
Baglin, JEE
Glidle, A
Cooper, JM
Aitchison, JS
De La Rue, RM
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Glasgow G12 8LT, Lanark, Scotland
[2] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Toronto, ON M5S 3G4, Canada
关键词
flame-hydrolysis; silica; ion-implantation; waveguide; refractive-index;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(03)00789-4
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
In this paper, the effects of irradiation of Ge-doped FHD silica with 2 MeV Ar+ ions were optically characterized using an m-line technique based on grating couplers. An increase of refractive index as high as 1.2 x 10(-2) was obtained, larger than the values normally reported for UV or electron-beam irradiation of the same material (typically of approximate to10(-3)). Thermal annealing has been carried out and an activation energy of 0.36 eV for the recovery of the refractive index has been estimated, suggesting that a bond rearrangement mechanism could be responsible for the change in refractive index. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:440 / 443
页数:4
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