Aperture synthesis imaging with the Keck interferometer

被引:8
作者
Vasisht, G [1 ]
Boden, AF [1 ]
Colavita, MM [1 ]
Crawford, SL [1 ]
Shao, M [1 ]
Swanson, P [1 ]
van Belle, GT [1 ]
Wallace, JK [1 ]
Walker, JM [1 ]
Wizinowich, PL [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
来源
ASTRONOMICAL INTERFEROMETRY, PTS 1 AND 2 | 1998年 / 3350卷
关键词
interferometry; SPIE Proceedings; Keck; synthesis imaging;
D O I
10.1117/12.317097
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
JPL and CARA are building a multi-element, infrared interferometer for NASA to be situated at the twin Keck Observatories on Mauna Kea, Hawaii. Initially, the IO-m diameter Keck telescopes will be augmented with four fixed-location 2-m class outrigger telescopes resulting in 15 non-redundant baselines, the longest being similar or equal to 110 m or nearly 5 x 10(7) (lambda/2.2 mu m)(-1) wavelengths. Fast adaptive optics and tip-tilt corrections will be used to phase up the Keck and outrigger apertures, respectively. The entire array will be cc-phased by observing a relatively bright target on the photon rich Keck-Keck (K-K) and Keck-outrigger (K-O) baselines. When fully phased, the projected fringe phasor sensitivity for unresolved targets will be K similar to 22.0, 20.0 and 17.9 (10-sigma in 10(3) s) on the K-K, K-O and O-O baselines, respectively Synthetic imaging capability will be available in the 1.6 - 10.0 mu m atmospheric transmission bands at angular resolutions of 4.0(lambda/2.2 mu m) milli-arcseconds. In this article, we briefly outline the adopted methodology, imaging hardware, projected sensitivities and summarize the scientific potential of the instrument as an imaging interferometer.
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页码:354 / 361
页数:8
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