Immunopathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease

被引:203
作者
Shih, David Q. [1 ,2 ]
Targan, Stephan R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cedars Sinai Inflammat Bowel Dis Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Div Digest Dis, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
Crohn's disease; ulcerative colitis; Innate and adaptive immune system;
D O I
10.3748/wjg.14.390
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are chronic relapsing immune mediated disorders that results from an aberrant response to gut luminal antigen in genetically susceptible host. The adaptive immune response that is then triggered was widely considered to be a T-helper-1 mediated condition in Crohn's disease and T-helper-2 mediated condition in ulcerative colitis. Recent studies in animal models, genome wide association, and basic science has provided important insights in in the immunopathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease, one of which was the characterization of the interleukin-23/Th-17 axis. (c) 2008 WJG. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:390 / 400
页数:11
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