Molecular Mechanisms and Genome-Wide Aspects of PPAR Subtype Specific Transactivation

被引:49
作者
Bugge, Anne [1 ]
Mandrup, Susanne [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Denmark, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, DK-5230 Odense, Denmark
关键词
ACTIVATED-RECEPTOR-GAMMA; RETINOID-X-RECEPTOR; GENE-EXPRESSION; NUCLEAR RECEPTORS; ADIPOCYTE DIFFERENTIATION; LIGAND-BINDING; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; TARGET GENES; FATTY-ACIDS; MOUSE-LIVER;
D O I
10.1155/2010/169506
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are central regulators of fat metabolism, energy homeostasis, proliferation, and inflammation. The three PPAR subtypes, PPAR alpha, alpha/beta, and gamma activate overlapping but also very different target gene programs. This review summarizes the insights into PPAR subtype-specific transactivation provided by genome-wide studies and discusses the recent advances in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying PPAR subtype specificity with special focus on the regulatory role of AF-1.
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页数:12
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