Supra-canonical 26Al/27Al and the residence time of CAls in the solar protoplanetary disk

被引:130
作者
Young, ED [1 ]
Simon, JI
Galy, A
Russell, SS
Tonui, E
Lovera, O
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EQ, England
[4] Nat Hist Museum, London SW7 5BD, England
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1108140
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The canonical initial Al-26/At-27 ratio of 4.5 x 10(-5) has been a fiducial marker for the beginning of the solar system. Laser ablation and whole-rock multiple-collector inductively coupled plasma-source mass spectrometry magnesium isotope analyses of calcium- and aluminum-rich inclusions (CAIs) from CV3 meteorites demonstrate that some CAIs had initial Al-26/Al-27 values at least 25% greater than canonical and that the canonical initial Al-26/Al-27 cannot mark the beginning of solar system formation. Using rates of Mg diffusion in minerals, we find that the canonical initial Al-26/Al-27 is instead the culmination of thousands of brief high-temperature events incurred by CAIs during a 10(5)-year residence time in the solar protoplanetary disk.
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页码:223 / 227
页数:5
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