Green and red up-conversion emissions of Er3+-Yb3+Co-doped TiO2 nanocrystals prepared by sol-gel method

被引:46
作者
Shang, Qingkun [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Hui [2 ]
Kong, Xianggui [1 ]
Wang, Hongdan [2 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ]
Sun, Yajuan [1 ]
Zhang, Youlin [1 ]
Zeng, Qinghui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, Key Lab Excited State Process, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China
[2] NE Normal Univ, Fac Chem, Changchun 130024, Peoples R China
关键词
up-conversion emissions; Er3+-Yb3+ co-doped; TiO2; nanocrystal;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlumin.2007.11.097
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper, green and red up-conversion emissions of Er3+-Yb3+ co-doped TiO2 nanocrystals were reported. The phase structure, particle size and optical properties of Er3+-Yb3+ co-doped TiO2 nanocrystals samples were characterized by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-vis-NIR absorption spectra and photoluminescence (PL) spectra. Green and red up-conversion emissions in the range of 520-570 nm (H-2(11/2), S-4(3/2) -> I-4(15/2)) and 640-690 nm (F-4(9/2) -> I-4(15/2)) were observed for the Er3+-Yb3+ co-doped TiO2 nanocrystals. The visible up-conversion mechanism and temperature dependence of up-conversion emission for Er3+ in TiO2 nanocrystals were discussed in detail. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1211 / 1216
页数:6
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