Stratigraphy of Antarctic late Cenozoic pectinid-bearing deposits

被引:33
作者
Jonkers, HA [1 ]
机构
[1] British Antarctic Survey, NERC, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England
关键词
Antarctica; Cenozoic; extinction; palaeontology; pectinids; stratigraphy;
D O I
10.1017/S0954102098000212
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Antarctic late Cenozoic pectinid-bearing sedimentary strata are chiefly confined to localities in the northern part of the Antarctic Peninsula, in the McMurdo Sound area, and Marine Plain, East Antarctica. Ages of these deposits range from Oligocene to Holocene. Chlamys-like scallops, which are absent from today's Southern Ocean, thrived in Antarctic waters during both glacial and interglacial episodes, but disappeared during the Late Pliocene. Their extinction is believed to result from the combined effects of increased carbonate solubility, habitat loss and limitations in food availability, associated with major cooling.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 170
页数:10
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