Hydrogen bonding in cubic (H2O)8 and OH•(H2O)7 clusters -: art. no. 013204

被引:23
作者
Belair, SD [1 ]
Francisco, JS
Singer, SJ
机构
[1] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA
[3] Ohio State Univ, Dept Chem, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2005年 / 71卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.71.013204
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A systematic study is presented for OH.(H2O)(7) Clusters derived from the cubic (H2O)(8) octamer by replacing one water with a hydroxyl radical. The system is a prototype for atmospheric water clusters containing the environmentally important OH species, and for OH adsorbed at the surface of ice. The full set of 39 symmetry-distinct cubic OH.(H2O)(7) clusters is enumerated, and the structures are determined using ab initio quantum chemical methods. Graph invariants are employed to obtain a unified analysis of the stability and structure of cubic (H2O)(8) and OH.(H2O)(7), relating these physical properties to the various hydrogen-bond topologies present in these clusters. To accomplish this the graph invariant formalism is extended to treat a hydrogen bonding impurity within a pure water network.
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页数:10
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