Decomposing the influencing factors of industrial carbon emissions in Shanghai using the LMDI method

被引:274
作者
Zhao, Min [1 ]
Tan, Lirong [1 ]
Zhang, Weiguo [2 ]
Ji, Minhe [1 ]
Liu, Yuan [1 ]
Yu, Lizhong [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Normal Univ, Coll Resource & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
[2] E China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Estuarine & Coastal Res, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Industrial carbon emissions; Energy consumption; LMDI; Shanghai; CO2; EMISSIONS; INDEX; COUNTRIES; ENERGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2010.02.049
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Knowledge of influencing factors of industrial carbon emissions (ICE) is crucial to the efforts of reducing anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. In this paper, main factors responsible for the ICE in Shanghai between 1996 and 2007 were identified and quantitatively analyzed using the Log-Mean Divisia Index method. It was found that the industrial output was the main driving force of ICE. The decline in energy intensity and the adjustment of energy and industrial structure are major determinants for reduction of ICE, with the former alone accounting for 90% of the reduction. To better investigate the relative contribution of different industrial sectors and their changes over time, we divided the study period into two equal time intervals and analyzed some high-carbon emission sectors. The results suggested that the intensity of energy use should be reduced further, for it was far higher than the world average. Adjustment of industrial structure by developing low-carbon emission industries is more crucial than energy mix. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2505 / 2510
页数:6
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