Effects of chemical modifications on photophysics and exciton dynamics of π-conjugation attenuated and metal-chelated photoconducting polymers

被引:8
作者
Chen, LX
Jäger, WJH
Gosztola, DJ
Niemczyk, MP
Wasielewski, MR
机构
[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Chem, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
poly(phenylene vinylene) derivatives; molecular aggregates; pi-conjugation; time-resolved fast spectroscopy; chemical synthesis; semi-empirical and model calculations;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(00)00458-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Effects of two types of chemical modifications on photoconducting polymers consisting of polyphenylene vinylene (PPV) derivatives are studied by static and ultrafast transient optical spectroscopy as well as semi-empirical ZINDD calculations. The first type of modification inserts 2,2'-bipyridyl-5-vinylene (bpyV) units in the PPV backbone, and the second type involves metal-chelation with the bpy sites. Photoluminescence (PL) and exciton dynamics of polymers 1 and 2 with PV:bpyV ratios of I and 3 were examined in solution, and compared with those of the homo-polymer, poly(2,5-bis(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene) (BEH-PPV). Similar studies were carried out for several metal-chelated polymers. These results can be explained by changes in pi -conjugation throughout the polymer backbone. The attenuation in pi -conjugation by the chemical modifications transforms a conducting polymer from one-dimensional semiconductor to molecular aggregates. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 234
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
Bassler H, 1997, PRIMARY PHOTOEXCITATIONS IN CONJUGATED POLYMERS, P51
[2]   Photoconductivity and charge transporting properties of metal-containing poly(p-phenylenevinylene)s [J].
Chan, WK ;
Gong, X ;
Ng, WY .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 71 (20) :2919-2921
[3]   Effects of π-conjugation attenuation on the photophysics and exciton dynamics of poly(p-phenylenevinylene) polymers incorporating 2,2′-bipyridines [J].
Chen, LX ;
Jäger, WJH ;
Niemczyk, MP ;
Wasielewski, MR .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 1999, 103 (22) :4341-4351
[4]  
CHEN LX, 2000, J PHYS CHEM B, V104
[5]  
Conwell E, 1997, PRIMARY PHOTOEXCITATIONS IN CONJUGATED POLYMERS, P99
[6]   MO CALCULATIONS ON PREFERRED CONFORMATION AND ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF PHENYLPYRIDINES AND BIPYRIDINES [J].
GALASSO, V ;
DEALTI, G ;
BIGOTTO, A .
TETRAHEDRON, 1971, 27 (05) :991-&
[7]  
Harvey PD, 1998, COORDIN CHEM REV, V171, P351
[8]   Photophysics of metal-organic π-conjugated oligomers and polymers [J].
Ley, KD ;
Walters, KA ;
Schanze, KS .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1999, 102 (1-3) :1585-1586
[9]   Photophysics of pi-conjugated polymers that incorporate metal to ligand charge transfer chromophores [J].
Ley, KD ;
Whittle, CE ;
Bartberger, MD ;
Schanze, KS .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 119 (14) :3423-3424
[10]  
MANAS E, 2000, IN PRESS CHEM PHYS L