Activation of a unique population of CD8+ T cells by intestinal epithelial cells

被引:27
作者
Allez, M [1 ]
Brimnes, J [1 ]
Shao, L [1 ]
Dotan, I [1 ]
Nakazawa, A [1 ]
Mayer, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Immunobiol Ctr, New York, NY 10029 USA
来源
ORAL TOLERANCE: NEW INSIGHTS AND PROSPECTS FOR CLINICAL APPLICATION | 2004年 / 1029卷
关键词
intestinal epithelial cell; T regulatory cell; CD8; CD1D; gp180;
D O I
10.1196/annals.1309.004
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Intestinal epithelial cells may play a role in the regulation of immune responses toward luminal antigens. We show that a subset of CD8(+) T cells undergoes oligoclonal expansion in the intestinal mucosa, probably through interaction with a unique complex expressed on epithelial cells, formed by a CEA subfamily member (gp180) and CD1d. This subset, which is regulatory in vitro, may play a role in the control of intestinal immune responses toward luminal antigens. A lack of expansion of these CD8(+) regulatory T cells, probably related to the defective expression of the gp180/CD1d complex, is observed in inflammatory bowel disease.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 35
页数:14
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