A large pool of releasable vesicles in a cortical glutamatergic synapse

被引:135
作者
Hallermann, S [1 ]
Pawlu, C [1 ]
Jonas, P [1 ]
Heckmann, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Inst Physiol, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1073/pnas.1432836100
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
To probe exocytosis at a cortical glutamatergic synapse, we made capacitance measurements in whole-cell recorded hippocampal mossy fiber terminals. Evaluation of different methods by using a morphology-based equivalent electrical model revealed that quantitative capacitance measurements are possible in this presynaptic structure. Voltage pulses leading to presynaptic Ca2+ inflow evoked large capacitance signals that showed saturation with increasing pulse duration. The mean peak capacitance increase was 100 fF, corresponding to a pool of approximate to1,400 releasable vesicles. Thus hippocampal mossy fiber synapses have a vesicular "maxipool." Large pool size and rapid vesicle recycling may underlie the uniquely large extent of activity-dependent plasticity in this synapse.
引用
收藏
页码:8975 / 8980
页数:6
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