Effects of atmospheric pressure helium/air plasma treatment on adhesion and mechanical properties of aramid fibers

被引:77
作者
Hwang, YJ [1 ]
Qiu, Y [1 ]
Zhang, C [1 ]
Jarrard, B [1 ]
Stedeford, R [1 ]
Tsai, J [1 ]
Park, YC [1 ]
McCord, M [1 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Text Engn Chem & Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
关键词
atmospheric pressure plasma; inter-facial shear strength; fiber/matrix interface; aramid fibers;
D O I
10.1163/156856103321645194
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
In order to investigate the effect of atmospheric pressure plasmas on adhesion between aramid fibers and epoxy, aramid fibers were treated with atmospheric pressure helium/air for 15, 30 and 60 s on a capacitively-coupled device at a frequency of 5.0 kHz and He outlet pressure of 3.43 kPa. SEM analysis at 10 000 x magnification showed no significant surface morphological change resulted from the plasma treatments. XPS analysis showed a decrease in carbon content and an increase in oxygen content. Deconvolution analysis of C1s, N1s and O1s peaks showed an increase in surface hydroxyl groups that can interact with epoxy resin. The microbond test showed that the plasma treatment for 60 s increased interfacial shear strength by 109% over that of the control (untreated). The atmospheric pressure plasma increased single fiber tensile strength by 16-26%.
引用
收藏
页码:847 / 860
页数:14
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