Raman study of β-irradiated glasses

被引:95
作者
Boizot, B [1 ]
Petite, G
Ghaleb, D
Reynard, B
Calas, G
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, Serv Rech Surface & Irradiat Mat, DSM, DRECAM, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] ENS, Lab Sci Terre, F-69634 Lyon 7, France
[3] CEA, DCC, Serv Confinement Dechets, F-30207 Bagnols sur Ceze, France
[4] Inst Phys Globe, CNRS, UMR 7590, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[5] Univ Paris 06, Lab Mineral Cristallog, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[6] Univ Paris 07, F-75252 Paris 05, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00822-9
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The ageing processes of nuclear glasses under irradiation have been simulated on three simple glass compositions (4-, 5- and 6-oxide glasses) by external beta-irradiation. The structure of these glasses has been studied by Raman spectroscopy, and all three exhibit similar evolution under irradiation. The main findings are: (i) an increase of the network polymerization relative to the non-irradiated samples, (ii) an increase in concentration of molecular O-2 and (iii) a decrease of the average Si-O-Si bond angle. These data confirm the structural effects of the migration of sodium ions under external irradiation. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:268 / 272
页数:5
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