Allylsilanes in the preparation of 5′-C-hydroxy or bromo alkylthymidines

被引:26
作者
Banuls, V [1 ]
Escudier, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, CNRS, F-31062 Toulouse 4, France
关键词
allylation; rearrangement; diastereoselection; 5 '-C-substituted-nucleosides;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00246-X
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of 5'-C-thymidine aldehyde with allytrimethylsilane promoted by BF3:Et2O lead stereoselectively to 5'-C(S)-allylthymidine which is converted to 5'-C(S) C(S)-hydroxyhexylthymidine. 5'-C-(R or S) hydroxypentylthymidine can be obtained by using omega-tertButyldimethylsilyloxyallyltrimethylsilane in the Sakurai reaction. In the same conditions, omega-Bromoallyltrimethylsilane adds to the aldehyde with a complete transposition of the siliranium intermediate and allows the preparation of the 5'-C(S)-bromopentene derivative, (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:5831 / 5838
页数:8
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