Cross-validation as the objective function for variable-selection techniques

被引:211
作者
Baumann, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Dept Pharm, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
chance correlation; cross-validation; overfitting; permutation test; variable selection;
D O I
10.1016/S0165-9936(03)00607-1
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Different methods of cross-validation are studied for their suitability to guide variable-selection algorithms to yield highly predictive models. It is shown that the commonly applied leave-one-out cross-validation has a strong tendency to overfitting, underestimates the true prediction error, and should not be used without further constraints or further validation. Alternatives to leave-one-out cross-validation and other validation methods are presented. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
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页码:395 / 406
页数:12
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