The objects of action and perception

被引:197
作者
Goodale, MA [1 ]
Humphrey, GK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Psychol, London, ON N6A 5C2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
vision; action; perception;
D O I
10.1016/S0010-0277(98)00017-1
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Two major functions of the visual system are discussed and contrasted. One function of vision is the creation of an internal model or percept of the external world. Most research in object perception has concentrated on this aspect of vision. Vision also guides the control of object-directed action. In the latter case, vision directs our actions with respect to the world by transforming visual inputs into appropriate motor outputs. We argue that separate, but interactive, visual systems have evolved for the perception of objects on the one hand and the control of actions directed at those objects on the other. This 'duplex' approach to high-level vision suggests that Marrian or 'reconstructive' approaches and Gibsonian or 'purposive-animate-behaviorist' approaches need not be seen as mutually exclusive, but rather as complementary in their emphases on different aspects of visual function. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 207
页数:27
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