Iv intraoperative ketoprofen in small children during adenoidectomy: a dose-finding study

被引:29
作者
Kokki, H
Nikanne, E
Tuovinen, K
机构
[1] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Anaesthesiol & Intens Care, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[2] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[3] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Pharm, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
关键词
pain; postoperative; analgesics non-opioid; ketoprofen; analgesia; pre-emptive; paediatric; surgery; otolaryngological;
D O I
10.1093/bja/81.6.870
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
We have investigated if a low dose of ketoprofen (0.3 mg kg(-1)) i.v., provided as good analgesia with less adverse effects than higher doses (1.0 and 3.0 mg kg(-1)) in 220 children, aged 1-7 yr, undergoing adenoidectomy, in a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study. The postoperative analgesic effect was notable even after the lowest dose of ketoprofen. However, the higher doses seemed to provide better analgesia with no increase in adverse events or intraoperative bleeding. None of the children experienced postoperative bleeding which would have required intervention or delayed discharge from hospital. This study confirms the efficacy and safety of intraoperative ketoprofen in children during adenoidectomy.
引用
收藏
页码:870 / 874
页数:5
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