The calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonist CGRP8-37 blocks vasodilatation in inflamed rat skin:: involvement of adrenomedullin in addition to CGRP
被引:15
作者:
Chu, DQ
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kings Coll London, Ctr Cardiovasc Biol & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
Chu, DQ
Legon, S
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kings Coll London, Ctr Cardiovasc Biol & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
Legon, S
Smith, DM
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kings Coll London, Ctr Cardiovasc Biol & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
Smith, DM
Costa, SKP
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kings Coll London, Ctr Cardiovasc Biol & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
Costa, SKP
Cuttitta, F
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kings Coll London, Ctr Cardiovasc Biol & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
Cuttitta, F
Brain, SD
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kings Coll London, Ctr Cardiovasc Biol & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
Brain, SD
机构:
[1] Kings Coll London, Ctr Cardiovasc Biol & Med, London SE1 1UL, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Sch Med, Dept Metab Med, London W12 0NN, England
The neuropeptide calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a potent microvascular vasodilator in rat skin and effects are antagonised by CGRP(8-37), In this study, CGRP(8-37) significantly (P < 0.05) inhibited the time-dependent (3-5 h) increase in skin blood flow measured in the anaesthetised rat, after intradermal administration of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-1 beta (3 pmol/site), indicating the involvement of CGRP1 receptors. The CGRP-related peptide adrenomedullin (ADM) is also a potent vasodilator in rat skin,with effects antagonised by CGRP(8-37) We show that ADM mRNA expression is increased in rat skin after treatment with IL-1 beta and that the IL-1p-induced blood flow is blocked by a selective ADM antibody (P < 0.05). Thus ADM is expressed locally in the inflamed cutaneous microvasculature where it can, in addition to, or as an alternative to CGRP, contribute to IL-1 beta -induced vasoactive effects. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.