Solubility-controlled synthesis of high-quality Co3O4 nanocrystals

被引:254
作者
He, T [1 ]
Chen, DR [1 ]
Jiao, XL [1 ]
Wang, YL [1 ]
Duan, YZ [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Dept Chem, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm050727s
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A liquid-phase redox process has been designed to prepare monodispersed Co3O4 nanocrystals with particle sizes of 2 nm (spherical), 2.5 nm (cubelike), and 4.7 nm (cubelike). The nanocrystals were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric techniques. The nucleation and growth, which were tracked by UV-visible spectroscopy, can be separated by adjusting the solubility of sodium nitrate, and the smallest possible Co3O4 nanocubes, 2.5 mn on a side, were obtained. A solubility-controlled mechanism for the redox reaction is discussed which is critical in avoiding secondary nucleation and interparticle ripening growth Of Co3O4 nanocrystals.
引用
收藏
页码:4023 / 4030
页数:8
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