Evidence for charge Kondo effect in superconducting Tl-doped PbTe

被引:123
作者
Matsushita, Y [1 ]
Bluhm, H
Geballe, TH
Fisher, IR
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Geballe Lab Adv Mat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.157002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report results of low-temperature thermodynamic and transport measurements of Pb1-xTlxTe single crystals for Tl concentrations up to the solubility limit of approximately x=1.5%. For all doped samples, we observe a low-temperature resistivity upturn that scales in magnitude with the Tl concentration. The temperature and field dependence of this upturn are consistent with a charge Kondo effect involving degenerate Tl valence states differing by two electrons, with a characteristic Kondo temperature T(K)similar to 6 K. The observation of such an effect supports an electronic pairing mechanism for superconductivity in this material and may account for the anomalously high T-c values.
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页数:4
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