The importance of steric effects in the insertion compounds of transition metal oxides

被引:3
作者
Cora, F [1 ]
Catlow, CRA [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL Royal Inst Great Britain, London W1X 4BS, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
transition metal oxides; insertion compounds; tungsten bronzes; ab initio calculations; steric repulsion;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(98)00223-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this communication we report on Quantum Mechanical, ab initio calculations, to investigate the migration of Na and K ions in the hexagonal tungsten bronzes. Comparison of the migration profile calculated for the bronzes with an idealised, Coulomb-only, description of the interaction between inserted ion and host oxide, allows a direct estimate of the steric repulsion energy; it is negligible in the case of Na, while it is calculated as 0.52 eV per inserted K ion in hexagonal K0.33WO3. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 135
页数:5
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