The clinically active BTK inhibitor PCI-32765 targets B-cell receptor- and chemokine-controlled adhesion and migration in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

被引:462
作者
de Rooij, Martin F. M. [1 ]
Kuil, Annemieke [1 ]
Geest, Christian R. [2 ]
Eldering, Eric [2 ]
Chang, Betty Y. [3 ]
Buggy, Joseph J. [3 ]
Pals, Steven T. [1 ]
Spaargaren, Marcel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Pathol, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Expt Immunol, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Pharmacyclics Inc, Sunnyvale, CA USA
关键词
TYROSINE KINASE; CLL; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1182/blood-2011-11-390989
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Small-molecule drugs that target the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) signalosome show clinical efficacy in the treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. These agents, including the Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor PCI-32765, display an unexpected response in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL): a rapid and sustained reduction of lymphadenopathy accompanied by transient lymphocytosis, which is reversible upon temporary drug deprivation. We hypothesized that this clinical response reflects impaired integrin-mediated adhesion and/or migration. Here, we show that PCI-32765 strongly inhibits BCR-controlled signaling and integrin alpha(4)beta(1)-mediated adhesion to fibronectin and VCAM-1 of lymphoma cell lines and primary CLL cells. Furthermore, PCI-32765 also inhibits CXCL12-, CXCL13-, and CCL19-induced signaling, adhesion, and migration of primary CLLcells. Our data indicate that inhibition of BTK by PCI-32765 overcomes BCR- and chemokine-controlled integrin-mediated retention and homing of malignant B cells in their growth-and survival-supporting lymph node and bone marrow microenvironment, which results in clinically evident CLL regression. (Blood. 2012;119(11):2590-2594)
引用
收藏
页码:2590 / 2594
页数:5
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