Enteral Nutrition Support to Treat Malnutrition in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

被引：41

作者：

Altomare, Roberta ^{[1
]}

Damiano, Giuseppe ^{[2
]}

Abruzzo, Alida ^{[1
]}

Palumbo, Vincenzo Davide ^{[1
]}

Tomasello, Giovanni ^{[2
,3
]}

Buscemi, Salvatore ^{[1
]}

Lo Monte, Attilio Ignazio ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Palermo, Sch Surg Biotechnol & Regenerat Med, Sch Biotechnol, Sch Med, I-90127 Palermo, Italy

[2] Univ Hosp, AUOP P Giaccone, I-90127 Palermo, Italy

[3] Univ Palermo, Sch Med & Biotechnol, GENURTO Dept, I-90127 Palermo, Italy

来源：

NUTRIENTS | 2015年 / 7卷 / 04期

关键词：

PERCUTANEOUS ENDOSCOPIC GASTROSTOMY; TOTAL PARENTERAL-NUTRITION; CROHNS-DISEASE; ELEMENTAL DIET; COMPLICATIONS; MANAGEMENT; HOME; PEG;

D O I：

10.3390/nu7042125

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 [营养与食品卫生学];

摘要：

Malnutrition is a common consequence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Diet has an important role in the management of IBD, as it prevents and corrects malnutrition. It is well known that diet may be implicated in the aetiology of IBD and that it plays a central role in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal-tract disease. Often oral nutrition alone is not sufficient in the management of IBD patients, especially in children or the elderly, and must be combined with oral supplementation or replaced with tube enteral nutrition. In this review, we describe several different approaches to enteral nutrition-total parenteral, oral supplementation and enteral tube feeding-in terms of results, patients compliance, risks and and benefits. We also focus on the home entaral nutrition strategy as the future goal for treating IBD while focusing on patient wellness.

引用

页码：2125 / 2133

页数：9

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