Comparison of the microstructure and oxygen storage capacity modification of Ce0.67Zr0.33O2 from CaO and MgO doping

被引:32
作者
An, Yuan
Shen, Meiqing
Wang, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Key Lab Green chem Technol State Educ Minist, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
关键词
ceria-zirconia; doping; microstructure; dynamic oxygen storage capacity; three-way catalysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.09.110
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 [物理化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Doping effect of CaO and MgO on the microstructure and dynamic oxygen storage capacity (OSC) of Ce0.67Zr0.33O2 was compared. XRD, Raman spectra and HRTEM observation confirmed that after MgO and CaO doping, more oxygen ion vacancies and lattice defect in the fluorite lattice were produced due to charge compensation and radius effect. On the other hand, improved phase thermal stability was obtained from doping. Results of dynamic OSC measurements showed that MgO and CaO doping enhance the dynamic OSC of Ce0.67Zr0.33O2. But after redox treatment difference was found between the two dopants. The improved OSC of CaO doping was due to the proper ionic radius and effective modification of microstructure. The decreased OSC of MgO doped Ce0.67Zr0.33O2 after redox treatment was due to the small solubility of Mg2+ in ceria lattice and collapse of the defective structure of Mg-Ce-Zr-O system. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 310
页数:6
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