The association between life events and suicide intent in self-poisoners with and without a history of deliberate self-harm: A preliminary study

被引:12
作者
Crane, Catherine
Williams, J. Mark. G.
Hawton, Keith
Arensman, Ella
Hjelmeland, Heidi
Polit
Bille-Brahe, Unni
Corcoran, Paul
De Leo, Diego
Fekete, Sandor
Grad, Onja
Haring, Christian
Kerkhof, Ad J. F. M.
Lonnqvist, Jouko
Michel, Konrad
Renberg, Ellinor Salander
Schmidtke, Armin
Van Heeringen, Cornelius
Wasserman, Danuta
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Psychiat, Ctr Suicide Res, Oxford OX1 2JD, England
[2] Natl Suicide Res Fdn, Cork, Ireland
[3] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Social Work & Mental Hlth, N-7034 Trondheim, Norway
[4] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Div Mental Hlth, Oslo, Norway
[5] Univ Padua, I-35100 Padua, Italy
[6] Univ Pecs, Pecs, Hungary
[7] Univ Psychiat Hosp, Ljubljana, Slovenia
[8] Psychiat State Hosp Hall, Tyrol, Austria
[9] Vrije Univ, Dept Clin Psychol, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[10] Univ Helsinki, Natl Publ Hlth Inst, Dept Mental Hlth & Alcohol Res, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[11] Univ Helsinki, Dept Psychiat, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[12] Univ Bern, Univ Psychiat Serv, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[13] Umea Univ, Div Psychiat, Dept Clin Sci, S-90187 Umea, Sweden
[14] Univ Wurzburg, Psychiat Clin & Psychotherapy, Dept Clin Psychol, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany
[15] Univ Ghent, Dept Psychiat, Unit Suicide Res, Ghent, Belgium
[16] Karolinska Inst, Ctr Suicide Res & Program, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1521/suli.2007.37.4.367
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The associations between life events in the 12 months preceding an episode of self-poisoning resulting in hospital attendance (the index episode), and the suicide intent of this episode were compared in individuals for whom the index episode was their first, episode and in individuals in whom it was a recurrence of DSH. Results indicated a significant interaction between independent life events, repetition status, and gender in the prediction of suicide intent, the association between life events and intent being moderated by repetition status in women only. The results provide preliminary evidence to suggest the presence of a sui-cidal process in women, in which the impact of negative life events on suicide intent diminishes across episodes.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 378
页数:12
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