Nanogold-actuated biomimetic peroxidase for sensitized electrochemical immunoassay of carcinoembryonic antigen in human serum

被引:32
作者
Chen, Huafeng [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Juan [1 ,2 ]
Su, Biting [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Guonan [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Jianxin [3 ,4 ]
Tang, Dianping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Anal & Detect Food Safety, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Prov Key Lab Anal & Detect Food Safety, Dept Chem, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[3] Fujian Prov Hosp, Clin Lab, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
[4] Fujian Prov Hosp, Med Diagnost Lab, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
关键词
Biomimetic peroxidase; Carcinoembryonic antigen; Electrochemical immunosensor; Fe3O4; nanoparticles; Nanogold particles; Prussian blue; CARBON-PASTE INTERFACE; IMMUNOSENSOR ARRAY; POTENTIOMETRIC IMMUNOSENSOR; HORSERADISH-PEROXIDASE; CLINICAL IMMUNOASSAY; NANOPARTICLES; GOLD; ELECTRODE; SENSORS; BIOANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.aca.2010.09.003
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 [分析化学];
摘要
A new electrochemical immunoassay protocol for the determination of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in human serum was developed by means of immobilizing horseradish peroxidase-labeled anti-CEA antibodies (HRP-anti-CEA) on the nanogold/nano-Fe3O4 particles-functionalized polyion complex (PIC) membrane. With a one-step immunoassay format, the formed immunocomplex inhibited partly the bioactive center of the immobilized HRP, and decreased the HRP toward the reduction of H2O2. Nanogold-actuated nano-Fe3O4 mimetic peroxidase was used for the sensitivity improvement of the electrochemical immunosensor with Prussian blue (PB) as mediators. Under optimal conditions, the electrochemical immunosensor displayed a wide dynamic range of 0 1-220 ng mL(-1) with a relative low detection limit (LOD) of 10 pg mL(-1) CEA (at 3 sigma) Intra- and inter-assay show good precisions with a coefficient of variation (CV) lower than 7.8% and 7 3%, respectively No significant difference at the 95% confidence level was encountered in the analysis of 17 human serum specimens between the electrochemical immunosensor and automatic electrochemiluminescent (ECL) analyzer for the determination of CEA (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 175
页数:7
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