Willows beyond wetlands:: Uses of Salix L. species for environmental projects

被引:184
作者
Kuzovkina, YA [1 ]
Quigley, MF [1 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Hort & Crop Sci, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
biofiltration; biological engineering; ecological restoration; erosion control; phytoremediation; Salix; willow;
D O I
10.1007/s11270-005-6272-5
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Species of Salix characterized by particular physiological adaptations and ecological resilience are predisposed to use in conservation and environmental projects in many climatic zones and adverse microsite conditions. The economic importance of Salix is currently increasing and emerging in a wide array of practical applications to restore damaged ecosystems. Here we describe the ecology, physiological characteristics and agricultural requirements of Salix and present an integrated picture based on literature review, of current uses for willows well beyond wetland and riparian situations. These uses include ecosystem restoration, phytoremediation (phytoextraction, phytodegradation, rhizofiltration and phytostabilization), bioengineering (water and wind erosion, and protective structures), and biomass production for both fuel and fiber.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 204
页数:22
相关论文
共 130 条
[1]   Sustainability and environmental issues associated with willow bioenergy development in New York (USA) [J].
Abrahamson, LP ;
Robison, DJ ;
Volk, TA ;
White, EH ;
Neuhauser, EF ;
Benjamin, WH ;
Peterson, JM .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 1998, 15 (01) :17-22
[2]   Physico-chemical characteristics and pollution level of lake Nainital (UP, India): Role of macrophytes and phytoplankton in biomonitoring and phytoremediation of toxic metal ions [J].
Ali, MB ;
Tripathi, RD ;
Rai, UN ;
Pal, A ;
Singh, SP .
CHEMOSPHERE, 1999, 39 (12) :2171-2182
[3]   Phytoremediation of lead, nickel, and copper by Salix acmophylla Boiss.:: Role of antioxidant enzymes and antioxidant substances [J].
Ali, MB ;
Vajpayee, P ;
Tripathi, RD ;
Rai, UN ;
Singh, SN ;
Singh, SP .
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 2003, 70 (03) :462-469
[4]  
Argus G.W, 1986, The Gus Salix (Salicaceae) in the Southern United States, P1, DOI [10.2307/25027618, DOI 10.2307/25027618]
[5]  
ARGUS GW, 1997, SYST BOT MONOGR, V52, P121
[6]   Willow vegetation filters for wastewater treatment and soil remediation combined with biomass production [J].
Aronsson, P ;
Perttu, K .
FORESTRY CHRONICLE, 2001, 77 (02) :293-299
[7]  
BACHE DH, 1984, VEGETATION CIVIL LAN
[8]  
BATES J, 1951, TRAILSIDE BOT, P227
[9]  
BENNETT P, 1999, LANDSCAPE ARCH, V8, P26
[10]   Breeding birds in short-rotation coppices on farmland in central Sweden -: the importance of Salix height and adjacent habitats [J].
Berg, Å .
AGRICULTURE ECOSYSTEMS & ENVIRONMENT, 2002, 90 (03) :265-276