Elevated rates of Prolonged Grief Disorder in African Americans

被引:78
作者
Goldsmith, B. [1 ]
Morrison, R. S. [1 ]
Vanderwerker, L. C. [2 ,3 ]
Prigerson, H. G. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Brookdale Dept Geriatr & Adult Dev, Herztberg Palliat Care Inst, New York, NY USA
[2] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Ctr Psychooncol & Palliat Care Res, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Palliat Care, Boston, MA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/07481180801929012
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The prevalence of Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD) in non-Whites is currently unknown. This study was performed to explore the prevalence of PGD in African Americans (AAs). Multivariable analysis of two studies of recently bereaved individuals found AAs to have significantly higher rates of PGD than Whites (21% [14 of 66] vs. 12% [55 of 471], respectively; p=0.03). Experiencing a loved one's death as sudden or unexpected was also significantly associated with PGD over and above the effects of race/ethnicity. AAs may be at increased risk for the development of PGD. The development of effective interventions to treat PGD highlights the need to identify high-risk individuals and refer them to therapy and suggests the potential need for such therapies to adopt culturally sensitive approaches to care.
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页码:352 / 365
页数:14
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